Evaluating the Efficacy of Emotional Intelligence Training versus Gradual Desensitization Methods for individuals with Social Phobia Disorder
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22100/ijhs.v11i1.1149Abstract
Background and purpose: Social phobia disorder, a pervasive and costly condition, often exhibits a weaker recovery rate compared to other phobia disorders in the absence of effective interventions, leading to a chronic course. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of emotional intelligence training and gradual desensitization techniques in the treatment of clients with social phobia disorder.
References
Antici EE, Kuhlman KR, Treanor M, Craske MG. Salivary CRP predicts treatment response to virtual reality exposure therapy for social phobia disorder. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2024 May 1;118:300-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2024.03.002
Butler MI, Bastiaanssen TF, Long-Smith C, Morkl S, Berding K, Ritz NL, Strain C, Patangia D, Patel S, Stanton C, O'Mahony SM. The gut microbiome in social phobia disorder: evidence of altered composition and function. Translational psychiatry. 2023 Mar 20;13(1):95. doi: 10.1038/s41398-023-02325-5
Villalongo Andino M, Garcia KM, Richey JA. Can dialectical behavior therapy skills group treat social phobia disorder? A brief integrative review. Frontiers in Psychology. 2024 Jan 8;14:1331200. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1331200
Mohammadi MR, Salehi M, Khaleghi A, Hooshyari Z, Mostafavi SA, Ahmadi N, Hojjat SK, Safavi P, Amanat M. Social phobia disorder among children and adolescents: A nationwide survey of prevalence, sociodemographic characteristics, risk factors, and co-morbidities. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2020 Feb 15;263:450-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.12.015
Chen J, Short M, Kemps E. Interpretation bias in social phobia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2020 Nov 1;276:1119-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.121
Foji S, Vejdani M, Salehiniya H, Khosrorad R. The effect of emotional intelligence training on general health promotion among nurses. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2020;9. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_134_19
Durham MR, Smith R, Cloonan S, Hildebrand LL, Woods-Lubert R, Skalamera J, Berryhill SM, Weihs KL, Lane RD, Allen JJ, Dailey NS. Development and validation of an online emotional intelligence training program. Frontiers in Psychology. 2023 Aug 17;14:1221817. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1221817
Laranjeira C, Lesinskiene S. Break the mental health stigma: the role of emotional intelligence. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 23;15:1386289. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1386289
Kulkarni PY, Velhal G. Low emotional intelligence: A precursor of mental health derangements among adolescents. Cureus. 2023 Oct 1;15(10). doi: 10.7759/cureus.46321
Zhang X, Cheng B, Yang X, Suo X, Pan N, Chen T, Wang S, Gong Q. Emotional intelligence mediates the protective role of the orbitofrontal cortex spontaneous activity measured by fALFF against depressive and anxious symptoms in late adolescence. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2023 Oct;32(10):1957-67. doi: 10.1007/s00787-022-02020-8
Parivar M, Rezaie A, Babapor Kheiroddin J. Effects of Emotional Self-Regulation Strategies and Regular Desensitization on Phobia and Fear of Adult Dental Patients: A Clinical Trial.
Reddy YJ, Sudhir PM, Manjula M, Arumugham SS, Narayanaswamy JC. Clinical practice guidelines for cognitive-behavioral therapies in phobia disorders and obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. Indian journal of psychiatry. 2020 Jan 1;62(Suppl 2):S230-50. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_773_19
Asadi Majareh S, Moghtader L, Mousavi SM. The Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization and Self-Regulating on Students' Internet Addiction. Quarterly Journal of Child Mental Health. 2021 May 10;8(1):97-109. doi: 10.52547/jcmh.8.1.8
Hekmatiyan Fard S, Rajabi S, Hoseini FS. The Effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy on the Anxiety Speech and Educational self-efficacy In students With Social phobia. Counseling Culture and Psychotherapy. 2021 Mar 21;12(45):269-94.
Badiee Aval M, Bahrami B, Rafiee Shafigh M. Comparing the Efficacy of Systematic Desensitization and expressive Desensitization on Generalized Phobia Disorder and exam Anxiety among Students. medical journal of Mashhad University of medical sciences. 2021 Mar 21;64(1):2265-76.
Izzah AN, Sa'idah I. Systematic Desensitization Technique's Effectiveness in Reducing Public Speaking Phobia in MAN 1 Pamekasan Students. Al-Hiwar Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknik Dakwah. 2023 Jun 29;11(1):1-8. doi: 10.18592/al-hiwar.v11i1.8922
Evans R, Clark DM, Leigh E. Are young people with primary social phobia disorder less likely to recover following generic CBT compared to young people with other primary phobia disorders? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Behavioral and Cognitive Psychotherapy. 2021 May;49(3):352-69. doi: 10.1017/S135246582000079X
Kang H. Sample size determination and power analysis using the G*Power software. J Educ Eval Health Prof. 2021;18:17. doi: 10.3352/jeehp.2021.18.17
Bradberry T, Greaves J. Emotional Intelligence 2.0. TalentSmart; 2009.
Amirkhanloo A, Doosti Y, Donyavi R. The Comparison of the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy with Emotional Intelligence Training on Social Adjustment in Adolescents with Conduct Disorder. Applied Family Therapy Journal (AFTJ). 2022 Dec 1;3(4):217-42. doi: 10.61838/kman.aftj.3.4.13
Asadi Majareh S, Moghtader L, Mousavi SM. The Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization and Self-Regulating on Students' Internet Addiction. Quarterly Journal of Child Mental Health. 2021 May 10;8(1):97-109. doi: 10.52547/jcmh.8.1.8
Connor KM, Davidson JR, Churchill LE, Sherwood A, Weisler RH, Foa E. Psychometric properties of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN): New self-rating scale. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2000 Apr;176(4):379-86. doi: 10.1192/bjp.176.4.379
Robatmili S, Karimi M. The prediction of social phobia in adolescents based on meta-cognitive beliefs, mindfulness, and fear of negative evaluation. Social Psychology Research. 2018 Nov 22;8(31):51-68.
Zhao J, Kong F, Wang Y. The role of social support and self-esteem in the relationship between shyness and loneliness. Personality and Individual Differences. 2013 Apr 1;54(5):577-81. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2012.11.003
Clark DA, Beck AT. Cognitive therapy of anxiety disorders: Science and practice. Guilford Press; 2011 Aug 10.
Fallah M, Basharpoor S, Bagheri A. Comparing the Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization and Distraction on Pain and Fear in Children with Dental Problems. Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. 2016 Apr 10;16(1):74-84.
Published
Issue
Section
License
The Copyright Form should be downloaded and signed by corresponding author in the fourth step "upload supplementary files" during submission process.
After acceptance, copyright form should be downloaded and signed by all authors one by one ( "summery --> supp. file" part and click on "add a supplementary file" link).
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9935-1008

