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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.0//EN" "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query/static/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
	<Article>
	<Journal>
	<PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>International Journal of Health Studies</JournalTitle><Issn>2423-6594</Issn><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2021</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></PubDate></Journal>
	<VernacularTitle>The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Self-Determination Needs and Academic Burnout among Students Showing Depressive Symptoms</VernacularTitle>
	<FirstPage>42</FirstPage><LastPage>47</LastPage>
	<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22100/ijhs.v8i3.923</ELocationID>
	<Language>EN</Language>
	<AuthorList>
	
		<Author>
			<FirstName>Farahnaz Sadat</FirstName>
			<MiddleName></MiddleName>
			<LastName>Mousavi</LastName>
			<Affiliation>Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.</Affiliation>
		</Author>
		<Author>
			<FirstName>Fatemeh Sadat</FirstName>
			<MiddleName></MiddleName>
			<LastName>Marashian</LastName>
			<Affiliation>Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.</Affiliation>
		</Author>
		<Author>
			<FirstName>Saeed</FirstName>
			<MiddleName></MiddleName>
			<LastName>Bakhtiarpour</LastName>
			<Affiliation>Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran.</Affiliation>
		</Author>
	</AuthorList>
	<History>
		<PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2021</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>05</Day></PubDate>
		<PubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2021</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>09</Day></PubDate>
		<PubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2021</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></PubDate>
	</History>
	<Abstract>Background: The satisfaction of self-determination needs and alleviation of academic burnout help students reduce/adjust the stress and psychological pressure resulting from studies and the university entrance examinations. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) on self-determination needs and academic burnout among students showing depressive symptoms in Dehloran (Iran).

Methods: In this experimental study, the statistical population comprised all female twelfth-grade high-school students studying for the university entrance exam in Dehloran, Iran in the academic year 2020-21. The sample consisted of 45 students showing depressive symptoms who were selected by convenience sampling, and then randomly divided into two experimental (MBSR and DBT) and a control group (n=15 each). Either MBSR or DBT intervention was administered to the experimental groups, but the control group received no intervention. The research instruments included the Self-Determination Needs Scale, Academic Burnout Scale, and Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). The data were analyzed via descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA).

Results: The results showed that MBSR and DBT both positively affected the self-determination needs (F=92.44, Pvalue=0.001) and academic burnout (F=68.54, Pvalue=0.001) of students studying for the university entrance exam and showing depressive symptoms. According to the results, MBSR was more effective in students' self-determination and academic burnout (Pvalue=0.01).

Conclusions: It was found that both MBSR and DBT can help improve the self-determination needs and academic burnout of female high-school students studying for the university entrance exam and showing depressive symptoms.

Keywords: Mindfulness, Dialectical behavior therapy, Self-determination, Depression, Students</Abstract></Article></ArticleSet>